Mary todd lincoln tad lincoln

  • Mary todd lincoln family tree
  • Mary todd lincoln death cause
  • Mary todd lincoln children

    • •

    Tad Lincoln

    Fourth son of President Abraham Lincoln (–)

    Thomas "Tad" Lincoln (April 4, – July 15, ) was the fourth and youngest son of the 16th President of the United States Abraham Lincoln and his wife Mary Todd Lincoln.

    Early life and education

    [edit]

    Thomas Lincoln was born on April 4, ,[1] the fourth son of Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd. His three elder brothers were Robert (–), Edward (–), and William (–). Named after his paternal grandfather Thomas Lincoln, he was soon nicknamed "Tad" by his father, for his small body and large head, and because as an infant he wiggled like a tadpole.[2][3] Tad's first name has occasionally been erroneously recorded as Thaddeus.[4]

    Tad was born with a form of cleft lip and palate, which caused him speech problems throughout his life. He had a lisp and delivered his words rapidly and unintelligibly.[5] Often only those close to Lincoln were able to understand him.[6]&#

    •

    BIOGRAPHY of Mary todd Lincoln

    Born into a wealthy, political family on December 13, , Mary Todd Lincoln was sophisticated, educated, and versed in politics. On the surface, her success in the White House seemed assured. Yet, few women in American history have endured as much tragedy and controversy.

    Mary was the daughter of a prominent historia native Robert Smith Todd and his first wife Eliza parkerar, who died when Mary was six years old. Mary was the fourth of the eventual sixteen children born in her father’s two marriages. A businessman and politician, Robert provided his children with social standing, education, and material advantages that Mary's future husband, Abraham Lincoln, lacked in his own youth.

    Lexington, known as the “Athens of the West” at the time, had numerous educational opportunities for affluent citizens, and Mary completed her extensive education under the tutelage of French immigrant Charlotte Mentelle. At the Todd's large home, main

    •

    After the marriage of her son Robert in , Mary and Tad sailed for Europe and set up a home base in Frankfurt, Germany. While Tad attended school, Mary traveled in Germany and France. In the summer of , they visited Paris, London, Scotland, and Belgium.

    During the European years Mary followed the efforts of friends in Congress to secure her a pension like those given to Civil War soldiers’ widows. She wrote letters to members of Congress and asked others to work on her behalf. In July , Congress approved an annual pension of $

    A year later Tad Lincoln died from a disease of the lungs after the return trip from Europe. Mary was devastated. For the next few years, she traveled in the United States and Canada and occasionally visited spiritualists in hopes of communicating with her lost loved ones.

    While sightseeing in Florida in Mary had a premonition that led to one of the most controversial periods in her life. Convinced that her son Robert was ill, she rushed to Chicago, where t

  • mary todd lincoln tad lincoln