Benito mussolini short biography
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Biography of Benito Mussolini, Fascist Dictator of Italy
Benito Mussolini (July 29, –April 28, ) served as Italy’s 40th prime minister from to As a close ally of Adolf Hitler during World War II, he is considered a central figure in the birth of European fascism. In , Mussolini was replaced as prime minister and served as the head of the Italian Social Republic until his capture and execution by Italian partisans in
Fast Facts: Benito Mussolini
- Known For: Mussolini was a fascist dictator who ruled Italy from to
- Also Known As: Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini
- Born: July 29, in Predappio, Italy
- Parents: Alessandro and Rosa Mussolini
- Died: April 28, in Giulino, Italy
- Spouse(s): Ida Dalser (m. ), Rachelle Guidi (m. )
- Children: Benito, Edda, Vittorio, Bruno, Romano, Anna Maria
Early Life
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini was born on July 29, , in Predappio, a hamlet above Verano di Costa in northern Italy. Mussolini’s father Alessandro was a blacksmith
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Benito Mussolini
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Who Was Benito Mussolini?
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini, who went bygd the nickname “Il Duce” (“the Leader”), was an Italian dictator who created the Fascist Party in and eventually held all the power in Italy as the country’s prime minister from until An ardent socialist as a youth, Mussolini followed in his father's political footsteps but was expelled bygd the party for his support of World War I. As dictator during World War II, he overextended his forces and was eventually killed bygd his own people in Mezzegra, Italy.
Family and Early Life
Mussolini was born on July 29, , in Italy. His father, Alessandro, was a blacksmith and an impassioned socialist who spent much of his time on politics and much of his money on his mistress. His mother, Rosa (Maltoni), was a devout Catholic teacher who provided the family with some stability and income.
The eldest of three children, Mussolini showed much intelligence as a ungdom but was boisterous and disobedient. H
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Benito Mussolini ()
Benito Mussolini, February ©Mussolini was the founder of Fascism and leader of Italy from to He allied Italy with Nazi Germany and Japan in World War Two.
Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini was born on 29 July in Predappio in northern central Italy. His father was a blacksmith. Employment prospects in the area were poor so in Mussolini moved to Switzerland, where he became involved in socialist politics. He returned to Italy in , and worked as a journalist in the socialist press, but his support for Italy's entry into World War One led to his break with socialism. He was drafted into the Italian army in September
In March , Mussolini formed the Fascist Party, galvanising the support of many unemployed war veterans. He organised them into armed squads known as Black Shirts, who terrorised their political opponents. In , the Fascist Party was invited to join the coalition government.
By October , Italy seemed to be slipping into political chaos. The Bla